USDOT Expands Takata Air Bag Inflator Recalls; Affects Ambulances

The United States Department of Transportation’s National Highway Traffic Safety Administration is expanding and accelerating the recall of Takata air bag inflators. The decision follows the agency’s confirmation of the root cause behind the inflators’ propensity to rupture. Ruptures of the Takata inflators have been tied to ten deaths and more than 100 injuries in the United States. NHTSA and its independent expert reviewed the findings of three independent investigations into the Takata air bag ruptures and confirmed the findings on the root cause of inflator ruptures. A combination of time, environmental moisture and fluctuating high temperatures contribute to the degradation of the ammonium nitrate propellant in the inflators. Such degradation can cause the propellant to burn too quickly, rupturing the inflator module and sending shrapnel through the air bag and into the vehicle occupants.

Several EMS agencies have received recall notices in the wake of the expanded recall. The Fiat Chrysler recall specifically warns EMS agencies that the parts required to provide a permanent remedy for this condition are currently not available. Due diligence is encouraged for EMS managers to evaluate fleet vehicles and implement strategies that best supports safety and performance for the populations served. 

For all vehicles, NHTSA provides a recall look-up page using the Vehicle Identification Number at https://vinrcl.safercar.gov/vin/.

For more information on the expanded recall go to https://www.transportation.gov/briefing-room/us-department-transportation-expands-and-accelerates-takata-air-bag-inflator-recall.